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Vietnamese Leader Dies at 80

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By Oyedele Feranmi - - 5 Mins Read
China and Vietnam
China and Vietnam's national flags | Shutterstock

Hanoi, Vietnam - Nguyen Phu Trong, the longtime leader of Vietnam's Communist Party, died Friday at the age of 80, state media reported, leaving a legacy of economic reform and diplomatic engagement that transformed the country's relations with the world.

Vietnamese Flag Flown at Half Mast for Trong

The leader of the Vietnam Communist Party, Nguyen Phu Trong  has passed away at the age of 80 after a period of illness. This happened on Friday, and was announced afterwards to the dismay of party members and the general public.

Official statements said that he died “due to old age and illness”. However, this was said a short while after the Vietnamese government had released a statement that Trong needed some time away to focus on active treatment for an unspecified medical condition. The use of the term "unspecified” condition is due to the 2018 law that was passed in Vietnam that classified top official’s health as a state secret.

Trong’s Political Impact

Prior to his death, Nguyen had been an influential figure in the Vietnamese political scene as he served as the Communist party General secretary since 2011. As a matter of fact, he  was once a president before leaving office in 2021. The positive mark he made on the Vietnamese economy and society continues to receive applause even till today. He was pragmatic and his leadership improved the country’s diplomatic image.

In his bid to grow the Vietnamese economy, the Vietnamese leader, was quite astute, meticulous in his approach at building valuable ties on the international scene. He was known to have utilized the bamboo diplomacy strategy which helped foster relationships with all nations. This was also evident in his historic visit to the US in 2015 after which he also hosted Joe Biden, which improved diplomatic relations between Vietnam and the US. 

His approach at foreign policy was impressive as he ensured to position Vietnam as a key regional player in the economic space. Focused on opening up the Vietnamese economy, he achieved a lot by doubling the country’s Gross Domestic Product.

Succession Crisis at Vietnam

Following the Vietnam leader’s death, there have been a lot of whispers about the recent happenings within the Communist Party of Vietnam. In recent months, top party leaders stepped down based on allegations of official misconduct, as a result of his continued fight against corruption,  all of this in a bid to ensure that Vietnam had a transparent and accountable system. 

However, his death would leave a leadership vacuum in the party’s leadership risking destabilization in Vietnam’s political landscape. Prior to Trong’s death, he passed the mantle of leadership to President To Lam to run an interim government. Now, the party must decide if Lam will be formally appointed to lead the party and nation. This is a critical stage, as a wrong move could take the country back a few steps.

The Bottom Line

Trong’s death would forever be regarded as the end of an illustrious period for the Vietnamese people, as it brought about stability and growth. Now, Vietnam owns the responsibility to look forward to what the future holds, especially in the case of new leadership.

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